Friday, February 20, 2015

Maqam of Prophet Dawud (upon him be peace)

This is believed to be the tomb of the Prophet
Dawud (upon him be peace) who was the father
of the Prophet Sulaiman (upon him be peace).
Some historians believe that this is not his tomb
but a ‘maqam’, to mark the place where he once
stayed.
Dawud (upon him be peace) is mentioned by
name 16 times in the Holy Quran.
Dawud (upon him be peace) ruled the Children
of Israel [Banu Israil] for forty years, seven
years in Hebron (al-Khalil) and thirty-three in
Jerusalem, which became known as the City of
Dawud.
According to Jewish and Christian belief (ref:
Who’s Who in the Bible by Peter Calvocoressi),
Dawud (upon him be peace) [David] committed
adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah the
Hittite. Bathsheba became pregnant and David
sent for Uriah, who was with the Israelite army
at the siege of Rabbah, so that he might lie
with his wife and so conceal the identity of the
child’s father. Uriah refused to do so while his
companions were in the field of battle and
David sent him back to Joab, the commander,
with a message instructing him to abandon
Uriah on the battlefield, “that he may be struck
down, and die.“ In Islam, Dawud (upon him be
peace) is regarded as one of the great
Prophets, to whom the Zabur (Psalms) were
revealed by Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He).
The Islamic tradition includes many elements
from the Jewish/Christian history of David,
such as his battle with the giant Goliath, but
completely rejects the Biblical portrayal of
him as an adulterer and murderer.
Dawud (upon him be peace) was the first
person skilled in making armour from iron.
Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He) mentions in
Surah Saba in the Holy Quran: “And certainly
We gave Dawud bounty from Us (and said), ‘O
mountains! Repeat Our praises with him, and
the birds you too’. And we softened for him
iron, (saying) ‘Make wide coats of mail, and
measure well the links and do righteous deeds.
Surely I am Seer of what you do.” [34:10-11]
The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be
on him) said, “The most loved Salat (prayer) in
the sight of Allah is the Salat of Dawud and
the most loved of Saum (fasting) in the sight
of Allah is the Saum of Dawud. He used to
sleep for the first half of the night and offer
prayer for one-third of it and sleep (again) for
one-sixth of it. And he used to observe fast on
alternate days. And when he encountered an
enemy he never fled.” [Bukhari]
Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He) had given
him a very sweet voice such as not had been
given to anyone before. When he used to recite
the Zabur (Psalms) human beings, jinn, birds
and animals stood devotedly listening to him.
References: Atlas of the Quran – Dr. Shauqi Abu
Khalili, Al-Quds – Mohammed Abdul Hameed Al-
Khateeb, Stories of the Prophets – Ibn Kathir
Note that this entry has been shown for
information purposes only. On no account should
anybody pray towards a grave or seek
supplication through them as this is tantamount
to committing shirk, associating partners with
Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He).

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