Thursday, February 19, 2015

Tomb of Maryam (upon her be peace)

Here is the tomb of Maryam (upon her be peace)
[Mary], the mother of Isa (upon him be peace)
[Jesus]. It is located in a church at the foot of
the Mount of Olives, close to the old city of
Jerusalem.
In Islam, Maryam (upon her be peace) is
venerated as a righteous woman and is the
only woman mentioned by name in the Quran.
The 19th surah of the Quran is named after
her and she is mentioned more times in the
Quran than in the entire New Testament.
Maryam (upon her be peace)’s story in the
Quran, begins while she is still in her mother’s
womb. The mother of Mary said, “O my Lord! I
do dedicate into Thee what is in my womb for
Thy special service. So accept this of me for
Thou hearest and knowest all things.” [3:35] .
When Mary was delivered, she said, “O my
Lord! Behold! I am delivered of a female
child!” [3:36]. She had expected her baby to be
a boy who would grow up to be a scholar or
religious leader. The verse continues “…and
God knew best what she brought forth — ‘And
no wise is the male like the female. I have
named her Maryam, and I commend her and
her offspring to Thy protection from Satan, the
Rejected.’“
The Quran further mentions the qualities of
Maryam (upon him be peace), declaring her
(uniquely along with Isa a.s.) to be a Sign of
God to mankind [23:50]; as one who “guarded
her chastity” [66:20]; “an obedient one” [66:12]
; “a Chosen One” [3:42]; “a Purified One” [3:42]
; “a Truthful one” [5:75]; her child conceived
through “a Word from God” [3:45]; and “exalted
above all women of The Worlds/
Universes” [3:42].
The first tomb was cut in the hillside here in
the 1st century CE. By the 5th century, an
upper chapel had also been built. This was
destroyed by the Persians in 614, rebuilt by the
Crusaders but again destroyed by Salahuddin
Ayyubi in 1187. He left the crypt, however,
largely intact.
In the south western wall beside the tomb is a
mihrab (indicating the direction of Makkah)
that was installed after the conquest of
Jerusalem by Salahuddin Ayyubi.
References: Wikipedia, Jerusalem & the Holy Land
– Dorling Kindersley
Note that this entry has been shown for
information purposes only. On no account should
anybody pray towards a grave or seek
supplication through them as this is tantamount
to committing shirk, associating partners with
Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He).




Plan and vertical cross-section of the site


The interior of the sarcophagus. Now encased
with glass.



Staircase of 47 steps leading from the entrance
down into the tomb



The entrance stairs from between the two
chapels.



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