Sunday, March 8, 2015

Church of the Nativity

This church in Bethlehem, one of the oldest in
the world has been built over the place where
tradition holds that Isa (upon him be peace)
[Jesus] was born. A marble floor (inset) denotes
the exact spot. A stone block marks the spot
where a palm tree once stood which Maryam
(upon him be peace) [Mary] shook during the
pains of labour.
Isa (upon him be peace) is mentioned very
often in the Quran. He is mentioned by name
25 times, by the title Al-Masih 11 times, and
by the name Ibn Maryam (the son of Mary) 23
times.
The Quran states that Isa (upon him be peace)
was the result of a virgin birth. The most
detailed account of the annunciation and birth
of Isa (upon him be peace) is provided in
Surahs 3 and 19 wherein it is written that Allah
sent an angel to announce that she could
shortly expect to bear a son, despite being a
virgin:
“(Remember) When the angels said O Mary!
Allah gives thee good news of a son through a
Word from Him! His name shall be the
Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, honoured in this
world and in the next, and of those who are
granted nearness to Allah! And he shall speak
to the people in the cradle, and when of middle
age, and he shall be of the Righteous She said
My Lord! How shall I have a son when no man
has touched me? He said, That is as it shall
be. Allah creates what He pleases. When He
decrees a thing He says to it “Be” and it
is!” [3:45-47]
Muslims do not accept the virgin birth of Jesus
as evidence of Jesus being God. The Quran
further states:
“The similitude of Jesus before God is as that
of Adam; He created him from dust, then said
to him: ‘Be.’ And he was.” [3:59]
An anti-war protest was held in front of the
church on 30th March 2003 in which Father
Pancratius, the residing parish priest banned
George W. Bush, Donald Rumsfeld, Tony Blair
and Jack Straw forever from entering the
church for their role in the Iraq war. He
described them as child-killers, who would
tarnish the church if they entered it.
References: Wikipedia, Atlas of the Quran –Dr.
Shauqi Abu Khalili



An illustration from 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica
depicting the plan of Church of the Nativity,
Bethlehem. (1) Narthex; (2) nave; (3) aisles.



Constantine's 4th century mosaic floor
rediscovered in 1934



The Door of Humility, main entrance into the
Church

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